Friday, December 3, 2010

The Festival "Diwali" in Kolkata



Diwali an auspicious festival of hindus marked with tradition and fun of burning crackers.The word "Deepavali" derived from Sanskrit word - “Deepa” which means light & Avali meaning a “row”. The Festival of Light where, 'deeps', or oil lamps or diyas, are burned throughout the day and to the night to ward off evil & darkness from their houses & this world also . Diwali apart from being the most widely celebrated is one of the most beautiful & colorful best indian festivals which is celebrated all over the country. It is a festival of happiness, splendour, brightness and joy. The festival of lights which leads us into the path of Truth and Light is celebrated on a nation-wide scale on Amavasya - the 15th day of the dark fortnight of the Hindu month of Kartik (October / November) every year.

In our Hindu custom Light signifies the goodness & happiness to our families. During this festival oil lamps (Diyas) are burned throughout the night.This is a five days festival; each of the five days in the festival of Diwali is marked with a significant 'puja' of a certain God or Goddess.


The five days celebration of Diwali begins with "Laxmi Pujan". "Laxmi Pujan" is the day to worship Laxmi, the goddess of wealth. Indian culture has never considered wealth to be corruptive . According to the Indian culture a rich person is recognized to be God's beloved child, & he is always rewarded for the good karmas or his good work done in past life or in this day to day life. It is also a very important festival for business community or a small trader as it marks the end of the financial year & beginning of the new year. Account books are kept in the pujas to be worshipped so that god or godess would always keep their blessings on the them in the way of helping them earn money. The first day is called DHANTERAS which falls on the thirteenth day of the month of Kartik. The word "Dhan" means “money” or “wealth”. It's a very special occassion for everybody as houses & offices are renovated and beautifully decoratedwith flowers & others.The main gate or entrace of houses or office premises are beautifully decorated with rangoli design in order to welcome godess of wealth & hapiness.